[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":42},["ShallowReactive",2],{"history-block-birds-in-the-air":3},{"designer":4,"related":5,"sources":9,"da":16,"en":29},null,[6,7,8],"half-square","flying-geese","lady-of-the-lake",[10,11,12,13,14,15],"brackman-birds-in-the-air","brackman-birds-poetic-license","lancasterhistory-slavery","iqm-birds-in-air","lac-1898","webster-1915",{"lead":17,"period":18,"firstKnown":19,"history":20,"use":23,"myth":26},"Små halvkvadrat-trekanter i en trappe på skrå over blokken, som en flok fugle på vej op i luften.","USA, fra 1840'erne","Usikkert. Navnet står hverken i Ladies' Art Companys katalog fra 1898 eller i Marie Websters liste fra 1915. Barbara Brackman skriver ét sted, at Ruth Finley nævnte det i 1929, et andet, at det blev trykt omkring 1940 af trådfirmaet Coats & Clark.",[21,22],"Designet er ældre end navnet: Brackman fører det tilbage til 1840'erne, og museet i Lincoln har en \"Birds in Air\" fra 1850–1870 fra Massachusetts og en fra 1880–1900 fra New Jersey, syet af Mary Linderburger. Finley nævner også navnene Flying Birds og Flock of Geese.","En kendt quilt med trekanter i bånd af den slags er kvækeren Deborah Coates' silkequilt fra Pennsylvania, 1830–1860, i dag i Lancaster. I trekanten i midten er trykt en knælende slave og ordene \"Deliver me from the oppression of man\": en åben protest mod slaveriet. Hvad hun selv kaldte mønsteret, ved vi ikke.",[24,25],"Blokken er [[half-square|halvkvadrat-trekanter]] i den ene halvdel og hele kvadrater i den anden. Drejes blokkene, så trekanterne peger samme vej, flyver fuglene i flok over quilten.","Mange små trekanter gør den god til rester. Den er i familie med [[flying-geese]] og [[lady-of-the-lake]], der også bygger på trekanter i rækker.",{"claim":27,"truth":28},"Fugleblokken var et tegn i den hemmelige quiltkode, der viste slaver vejen mod nord.","Brackman skriver, at der ingen beviser er for, at nogen nogensinde lavede en quilt som kort eller vejviser for slaver på flugt. Deborah Coates' quilt viser, at modstanden mod slaveriet blev syet åbent, ikke i kode.",{"lead":30,"period":31,"firstKnown":32,"history":33,"use":36,"myth":39},"Small half-square triangles in a staircase across the block, like a flock of birds rising into the air.","USA, from the 1840s","Uncertain. The name is neither in the Ladies' Art Company's catalogue of 1898 nor in Marie Webster's list of 1915. Barbara Brackman writes in one place that Ruth Finley listed it in 1929, in another that it was printed around 1940 by the thread firm Coats & Clark.",[34,35],"The design is older than the name: Brackman takes it back to the 1840s, and the museum in Lincoln has a \"Birds in Air\" from 1850–1870 from Massachusetts and one from 1880–1900 from New Jersey, sewn by Mary Linderburger. Finley also gives the names Flying Birds and Flock of Geese.","A well-known quilt with bands of such triangles is the Quaker Deborah Coates' silk quilt from Pennsylvania, 1830–1860, now in Lancaster. On the triangle in the middle a kneeling slave is printed with the words \"Deliver me from the oppression of man\": an open protest against slavery. What she called the pattern herself, we do not know.",[37,38],"The block is [[half-square|half-square triangles]] in one half and plain squares in the other. Turned so the triangles all point one way, the birds fly in a flock across the quilt.","Its many small triangles make it good for scraps. It is related to [[flying-geese]] and [[lady-of-the-lake]], which are also built of triangles in rows.",{"claim":40,"truth":41},"The bird block was a sign in the secret quilt code that showed slaves the way north.","Brackman writes that there is no evidence anyone ever made a quilt as a map or guide for escaping slaves. Deborah Coates' quilt shows that opposition to slavery was sewn openly, not in code.",1794245546041]