[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":45},["ShallowReactive",2],{"history-block-orange-peel":3},{"designer":4,"brackman":5,"related":7,"sources":11,"da":19,"en":32},null,[6],"1527a",[8,9,10],"dp-checker","drunkards-path","rings",[12,13,14,15,16,17,18],"brackman-orange-peel-early","brackman-whose-orange-peel","lac-1898","webster-1915","iqm-orange-peel","valley-orange-peel","vqm-orange-peel",{"lead":20,"period":21,"firstKnown":22,"history":23,"use":26,"myth":29},"Spidse ovaler, \"appelsinskræller\", syet ind i kvadrater, så de mødes fire og fire i hjørnerne og danner et net af cirkler.","USA, fra omkring 1820","Ladies' Art Companys katalog; i udgaven fra 1898 som nr. 107. Barbara Brackman daterer det første tryk til omkring 1890.",[24,25],"Orange Peel er et af de ældste amerikanske blokmønstre. Brackman kender mindst et dusin bevarede quilts i stoffer fra omkring 1800–1830 og daterer mønsteret til \"efter 1820 eller deromkring\", ikke 1700-tallet. Eksemplerne tæller en brun og hvid quilt fra Connecticut, en i museet i Lincoln fra 1820–1840, en fra Delaware dateret 1840 og en fra Shenandoah-dalen i Virginia fra 1825–1850.","Navnet blev trykt, da Ladies' Art Company solgte mønsteret for ti cent omkring 1890. Ruth Finley kaldte det Melon Patch i 1929, og samme år gjorde Ruby McKim det til Lafayette Orange Peel. Navnet Lover's Knot, som den sommetider får, hører i 1898-kataloget til et andet mønster af ottekanter og kvadrater.",[27,28],"Hvert kvadrat har en oval i midten og to hjørner, så det er buede sømme: buerne skæres efter en skabelon og sys med nåle i midten og enderne. Ovalerne kan også appliqueres på kvadratet.","Skifter man ovalens og hjørnernes farve fra blok til blok, bliver det til cirkler i to farver. Virginia Quilt Museum skriver, at mønsteret i andre farver kaldes Robbing Peter to Pay Paul, som de [[dp-checker|ternede cirkler]] af [[drunkards-path]].",{"claim":30,"truth":31},"Mønsteret opstod, da general Lafayette på sin rejse i USA i 1825 gav en ung kvinde en appelsin, og hun gemte skrællen som mønster.","Lafayette kom ind i navnet med Ruby McKims bog i 1929, og historien voksede siden. Brackman finder intet, der støtter den, heller ikke i den nyeste historie om Lafayettes rejse, og Virginia Quilt Museum kalder den et rygte.",{"lead":33,"period":34,"firstKnown":35,"history":36,"use":39,"myth":42},"Pointed ovals, \"orange peels\", sewn into squares, so they meet four by four at the corners and make a net of circles.","USA, from about 1820","The Ladies' Art Company's catalogue; in the edition of 1898 as no. 107. Barbara Brackman dates the first print to about 1890.",[37,38],"Orange Peel is one of the oldest American block patterns. Brackman knows at least a dozen surviving quilts in fabrics of about 1800–1830 and dates the pattern \"after 1820 or so\", not to the 1700s. The examples include a brown and white quilt from Connecticut, one in the museum in Lincoln from 1820–1840, one from Delaware dated 1840 and one from the Shenandoah Valley in Virginia from 1825–1850.","The name was printed when the Ladies' Art Company sold the pattern for ten cents around 1890. Ruth Finley called it Melon Patch in 1929, and the same year Ruby McKim made it Lafayette Orange Peel. The name Lover's Knot, which it is sometimes given, belongs in the 1898 catalogue to another pattern of octagons and squares.",[40,41],"Each square has an oval in the middle and two corners, so the seams are curved: the curves are cut from a template and sewn with pins at the middle and the ends. The ovals can also be appliquéd onto the square.","Swapping the colours of the oval and the corners from block to block turns it into circles in two colours. The Virginia Quilt Museum writes that in other colours the pattern is called Robbing Peter to Pay Paul, like the [[dp-checker|chequered circles]] of [[drunkards-path]].",{"claim":43,"truth":44},"The pattern began when General Lafayette, on his tour of the USA in 1825, gave a young woman an orange, and she kept the peel as a pattern.","Lafayette came into the name with Ruby McKim's book in 1929, and the story grew from there. Brackman finds nothing to support it, not even in the latest history of Lafayette's tour, and the Virginia Quilt Museum calls it a rumour.",1794245545209]