[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":43},["ShallowReactive",2],{"history-block-bow-tie":3},{"designer":4,"brackman":5,"related":7,"sources":10,"da":17,"en":30},null,[6],"2533",[8,9],"four-patch","snowball",[11,12,13,14,15,16],"webster-1915","brackman-1894-trends","iqm-bow-tie","iqm-bow-tie-amish","agnes-bow-tie","iqm-underground-railroad",{"lead":18,"period":19,"firstKnown":20,"history":21,"use":24,"myth":27},"Fire kvadrater, hvor to modsatte hjørner får en lille trekant, så de to mørke mødes i en knude i midten: en sløjfe.","USA og Canada, fra slutningen af 1800-tallet","Som \"Neck Tie\" i Ladies' Art Companys mønsterkatalog fra St. Louis; \"Necktie\" står også i Marie Websters liste fra 1915.",[22,23],"Navnet har skiftet med tiden. Postordrefirmaet Ladies' Art Company solgte blokken som Neck Tie, Marie Webster skrev Necktie i sin liste over quiltnavne i 1915, og i dag hedder den oftest Bow Tie. Ingen ved, hvem der syede den først.","De daterede quilts er fra slutningen af 1800-tallet og frem. Museet i Lincoln har Bow Tie-quilts fra 1880–1920 og flere fra amish-familier i Ohio og Midtvesten, og Agnes Etherington Art Centre i Kingston, Canada, har en fra omkring 1912 i rødt og hvidt, hvor knuden er et lille kvadrat for sig.",[25,26],"Blokken er en [[four-patch|firefelts]]: to kvadrater i sløjfens farve og to i baggrundens, hvor sløjfens to hjørner sys på baggrundskvadraterne som små kvadrater og klippes på skrå, som på en [[snowball]]. Den skæres med lineal og passer til rester.","Står blokkene ens, peger alle sløjferne samme vej på skrå; drejet hver anden gang danner de ruder og zigzag.",{"claim":28,"truth":29},"Blokken er fra 1700-tallet og var et tegn i den hemmelige quiltkode på Underground Railroad.","Kilderne viser den først i slutningen af 1800-tallet. Koden stammer fra bogen Hidden in Plain View (1999), og museet i Lincoln skriver, at historikere ikke har fundet andre beviser for den.",{"lead":31,"period":32,"firstKnown":33,"history":34,"use":37,"myth":40},"Four squares, two opposite ones with a small triangle in a corner, so the two dark ones meet in a knot in the middle: a bow tie.","USA and Canada, from the late 1800s","As \"Neck Tie\" in the Ladies' Art Company's pattern catalogue from St. Louis; \"Necktie\" is also in Marie Webster's list of 1915.",[35,36],"The name has changed over time. The mail-order firm Ladies' Art Company sold the block as Neck Tie, Marie Webster wrote Necktie in her list of quilt names in 1915, and today it is mostly called Bow Tie. Nobody knows who sewed it first.","The dated quilts are from the late 1800s on. The museum in Lincoln has Bow Tie quilts from 1880–1920 and several from Amish families in Ohio and the Midwest, and the Agnes Etherington Art Centre in Kingston, Canada, has one from about 1912 in red and white, where the knot is a small square of its own.",[38,39],"The block is a [[four-patch|four patch]]: two squares in the tie's colour and two in the background's, the tie's two corners sewn onto the background squares as small squares and trimmed on the diagonal, as on a [[snowball]]. It is cut with a ruler and suits scraps.","With the blocks all alike, every tie points the same way on the diagonal; turned every other time they make diamonds and zigzags.",{"claim":41,"truth":42},"The block is from the 1700s and was a sign in the secret quilt code of the Underground Railroad.","The sources show it first in the late 1800s. The code comes from the book Hidden in Plain View (1999), and the museum in Lincoln writes that historians have found no other evidence for it.",1794245545939]