[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":49},["ShallowReactive",2],{"history-block-heart":3},{"designer":4,"related":5,"sources":9,"da":23,"en":36},null,[6,7,8],"house","half-square","maple-leaf",[10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22],"brackman-heart-cutouts","brackman-valentine-treat","lac-1898","brackman-valentine-2010","brackman-broken-heart","iqm-broken-hearts","iqm-hearts-flowers","spencer-hearts-gizzard","webster-1915","deseret-quilting-1992","iqm-weddings","brackman-jackson-heart","brackman-wreath-of-hearts",{"lead":24,"period":25,"firstKnown":26,"history":27,"use":31,"myth":33},"Et syet hjerte af lige sømme: to afskårne pukler foroven og en spids forneden.","USA; applikerede hjerter fra 1840'erne, syede med lige sømme fra omkring 1900","Ifølge Barbara Brackman trykte bladet Prairie Farmer en Broken Heart med lige sømme i 1931. Et tryk af netop denne blok har vi ikke fundet.",[28,29,30],"Hjertet kom først som applikation. Barbara Brackman viser en blok dateret 1843 med hjerter klippet som papirklip og skriver, at de ofte ses i New York, men også i Ohio, Wales og Irland. Det ældste trykte navn for den slags er ifølge hende Friendship Quilt fra Ladies' Art Company omkring 1890, nr. 180 i kataloget fra 1898.","Syede hjerter er ifølge Brackman mest fra 1930'erne og 40'erne, og mange af dem er buede, som Kansas City Stars Valentine Quilt fra 1934. Tættest på denne blok er de kantede: Broken Heart i Prairie Farmer fra 1931 og en håndsyet Broken Hearts på det internationale quiltmuseum i Lincoln, Nebraska, fra 1880–1920. Allermest ligner en Hearts & Flowers, syet på maskine af familien til Ernest B. Haight i David City, Nebraska, dateret 1974.","Navnet kan snyde: Hearts and Gizzards, som Marie Webster nævner i 1915 og Ladies' Art Company har som nr. 125, er uden hjerter i både katalogets tegning og Carrie Halls blok.",[32],"Blokken er kvadrater og små trekanter på 4 × 4 felter, så den kan skæres med lineal og uden buer. Sat med sashing og hjørnekvadrater, som i [[quilt:hearts]], står hvert hjerte for sig.",{"claim":34,"truth":35},"Før 1840 måtte en pige ikke bruge hjerter på en quilt før sin brudequilt, ellers blev hun aldrig gift; hjerter på en quilt betyder, at den var til et bryllup.","Fortællingen står fx i en avisartikel fra 1992 uden kilde. Museet i Lincoln nævner spørgsmålet blandt folketro, hvoraf noget er bevist som myter, uden at afgøre netop dette, og skriver, at quilts, der lettest kan genkendes som bryllupsgaver, nok er fra 1900-tallet. Hjertet kunne betyde andet: Brackman viser et hjerte i en quilt til et bryllup, hvor der står \"Andrew Jackson Heart\", og skriver andetsteds, at næstekærlighed ofte vises med et hjerte.",{"lead":37,"period":38,"firstKnown":39,"history":40,"use":44,"myth":46},"A pieced heart of straight seams: two clipped humps above and a point below.","USA; appliquéd hearts from the 1840s, pieced with straight seams from about 1900","According to Barbara Brackman the paper Prairie Farmer printed a Broken Heart with straight seams in 1931. We have found no print of this very block.",[41,42,43],"The heart came first as appliqué. Barbara Brackman shows a block dated 1843 with hearts cut like paper cut-outs and writes that they are often seen in New York, but also in Ohio, Wales and Ireland. The earliest printed name for that kind is, she says, Friendship Quilt from the Ladies' Art Company about 1890, no. 180 in the catalogue of 1898.","Pieced hearts are according to Brackman mostly from the 1930s and 40s, and many of them are curved, like the Kansas City Star's Valentine Quilt of 1934. Closest to this block are the angular ones: Broken Heart in Prairie Farmer of 1931 and a hand-pieced Broken Hearts at the International Quilt Museum in Lincoln, Nebraska, from 1880–1920. Most alike of all is a Hearts & Flowers, pieced by machine by the family of Ernest B. Haight of David City, Nebraska, dated 1974.","The name can mislead: Hearts and Gizzards, which Marie Webster gives in 1915 and the Ladies' Art Company has as no. 125, has no hearts in either the catalogue's drawing or Carrie Hall's block.",[45],"The block is squares and small triangles on 4 × 4 cells, so it can be cut with a ruler and without curves. Set with sashing and cornerstones, as in [[quilt:hearts]], each heart stands on its own.",{"claim":47,"truth":48},"Before 1840 a girl could not use hearts on a quilt until her bride's quilt, or she would never marry; hearts on a quilt mean it was made for a wedding.","The story appears for example in a newspaper article of 1992 with no source. The museum in Lincoln names the question among folk beliefs, some of them proven myths, without settling this one, and writes that quilts most easily identified as wedding gifts are likely from the 1900s. The heart could mean other things: Brackman shows a heart in a quilt for a wedding that reads \"Andrew Jackson Heart\", and writes elsewhere that charity is often symbolized by a heart.",1794245546287]