Block · Stars
Sawtooth Star
A large square in the middle with four flying geese as points: one of the oldest and simplest stars.
- Other names
- Evening Star · Sawtooth-stjerne
- Known from
- USA, from the late 1700s
- First known print
- As "Evening Star" in the Ladies' Art Company's catalogue of 1898 (no. 5), drawn exactly like this block.
- Origin
- Unknown, as for most traditional blocks
- Brackman no.
- 2138
- Family
- Stars
- Difficulty
- Medium · Triangles, geese and other angles cut with a ruler
- Grid
- 4 × 4 cells
History
Barbara Brackman counts the star among the very first patchwork patterns. She shows it on a quilt inscribed "Done in the Year 1777" and on quilts of 1783, 1787 and 1797; some of the early stars are appliquéd instead of pieced. The museum in Lincoln has one with the name Elisabeth C. Jones from Pennsylvania, 1820–1840, and The Henry Ford one from about 1840.
The names have varied. The Ladies' Art Company sold it as Evening Star, The Henry Ford gives its quilt's pattern as Tippecanoe and Tyler Too and Aunt Eliza's Star, and Sawtooth Star is newer. Evening Star was also used for other stars: Carrie Hall's block of that name from about 1930 is hexagonal.
How it is used
The points are four Flying Geese units, and the corners and the middle plain squares, so everything is cut with a ruler. Brackman calls it a good beginner block.
The middle can be plain, a large print or a smaller block, such as another star. It is related to Ohio Star, whose points are hourglasses, and Friendship Star.
Quilts with the block
Sawtooth stars on point
18 blocks on point · 58⅞" × 75⅞"
Related blocks
Sources
The text is our own, written from the sources below. Photos of old quilts with the block are in the museums' collections.
- Book Ladies' Art Company: Diagrams of Quilt, Sofa and Pin Cushion Patterns (1898)
- Book Marie D. Webster: Quilts: Their Story and How to Make Them (1915)
- Article Barbara Brackman: Early Sawtooth Stars: Pieced & Appliqued (2021)
- Museum International Quilt Museum: Sawtooth Star, Elisabeth C. Jones, 1820–1840
- Museum The Henry Ford: Sawtooth Star Quilt, circa 1840
- Museum Spencer Museum of Art: Carrie A. Hall, Evening Star block